%0 Journal Article %T 三峡水库水环境相关研究文献计量分析与未来展望 %T Bibliometric and hot topic analysis of related literatures on water environment in Three Gorges Reservoir %A 郭劲松 %A 陈海燕 %A 李哲 %A 肖艳 %A 方芳 %A GUO,Jinsong %A CHEN,Haiyan %A LI,Zhe %A XIAO,Yan %A FANG,Fang %J 湖泊科学 %J Journal of Lake Sciences %@ 1003-5427 %V 30 %N 5 %D 2018 %P 1177-1186 %K 水环境;富营养化;水华;营养盐;水动力;三峡水库 %K Water environment;entrophication;algal bloom;nutrient;hydrodynamic;Three Gorges Reservoir %X 自三峡工程论证以来,其建设和运行可能引发的问题成为相关领域研究的热点.2003年6月,三峡水库开始一期蓄水.检索发现,2002年之前有关三峡的研究绝大部分集中于移民和工程建设风险等方面,与水环境相关的论文数量不足5%,相对较少.因此,本文重点对2002-2017年期间,在SCI-E/SSCI上刊发的520篇研究型英文论文和在中国核心期刊上刊发的777篇中文论文进行计量分析.结果表明:关于三峡水库水环境的研究论文数量整体呈逐年递增趋势,中国在三峡水库水环境研究中占据主导地位;ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH和《环境科学》分别是刊发英文论文和中文论文最多的期刊;中国科学院、重庆大学和三峡大学是三峡水库水环境研究最活跃的机构;"消落带"、"水华"、"浮游植物"、"营养盐"和"水温分层"等方面是三峡水库水环境近几年研究的热点.分析关键词还发现,来自不同学科背景的学者关注的兴趣点和重点不同.一方面,这有利于更全面的研究和多学科之间的碰撞交流;另一方面,即使是表达同一事实,由于学科差异而采用了不同的学术术语和关键词,又妨碍了学科之间的顺畅交流.因此,从科学凝炼不同类型水域共性问题和整合及运用多尺度、多维度的研究手段两个方面着手,不仅可以深度融合不同学科的理论和学术思想,还能深化三峡水环境的研究并提升我国在水库环境生态学研究领域的国际影响力. %X Since the impoundment of Three Gorges Reservoir, the problem caused by the construction and operation of Three Gorges Reservoir has become a hot topic in related fields. In June 2003, the Three Gorges Reservoir started the impoundment. Search found that, before 2002, most of the Three Gorges related research focused on the Three Gorges migrants, the Three Gorges project construction risk, while number of water environment related papers is relatively small, less than 5%. 520 articles published in SCI-E/SSCI and 777 articles published on Chinese core journals from 2002 to 2017 areanalyzed based on the bibliometrics method. The results showed that the number of research papers of Three Gorges Reservoir increased, and China plays a dominant role in the research of Three Gorges Reservoir. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH and ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE publish the most amount of the papers in English and Chinese, respectively. Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing University and China Three Gorges University are the most active institutions in the study of water environment about the Three Gorges Reservoir. "banded zone", "algal bloom", "phosphorus form", "water temperature stratification" and so on are the focus of the Three Gorges Reservoir in the past several years. Analysis of keywords also found that scholars from different disciplines focus on different points of interest and focus. On the one hand, it is conducive to the exchange of collisions and more comprehensive studies among different disciplines. On the other hand, even if the same facts are expressed, different academic terms and keywords are used due to different disciplines, which hinders interdisciplinary communication. Therefore, starting with the common problem of scientifically practicing different types of waters and integrating and using multi-scale and multi-dimensional research methods, can not only deeply integrate the theory and academic thought of different disciplines, but also study the water environment of the Three Gorges and enhance our country's international influence in reservoir environmental ecology research. %R 10.18307/2018.0501 %U http://www.jlakes.org/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx %1 JIS Version 3.0.0